Moroccan Lentils (L’3des) with Ground Beef
This Moroccan lentils recipe and all the photos come from Ounwan El Hadga (@ounwan-elhadga), a Moroccan home cook who shares her recipes in Darija on YouTube.
Moroccan lentils, l’3des (also written adas), are one of the most common lunches in Moroccan homes, often on the weekend, next to white beans (loubia), fried sardines or fried peppers and eggplant. The lentils simmer in a thick tomato sauce with garlic, herbs, paprika, ginger and plenty of cumin. This version adds a little ground beef and is cooked in a pressure cooker, so it’s ready in about 20 minutes once the sauce is made.

What you need for Moroccan lentils
- Lentils: 500 g of green or brown lentils, soaked for about 20 minutes.
- The sauce: grated tomatoes, garlic, red onion, fresh parsley and cilantro, and 250 g of ground beef.
- Spices: salt, paprika, black pepper, ground ginger, cumin and a little hot chili. As the cook says, lentils without cumin just aren’t the same.
- Oil: 2 tablespoons each of vegetable oil and olive oil, plus olive oil to serve.
How to make Moroccan lentils
1. Start the sauce. Put the oils in the pressure cooker with the grated tomatoes and garlic, then add the onion, herbs and ground beef.


2. Add the spices. Season with salt, paprika, black pepper, ginger, cumin and chili, and stir well.

3. Reduce the sauce. This is the secret of good lentils: cook the sauce until the water has evaporated and it starts to stick a little and brown. It takes the acidity out of the tomatoes and gives the dish its flavor.

4. Add the lentils. Stir in the drained lentils so they’re coated in sauce, then cover generously with water.



5. Pressure cook. Close the lid. When it whistles, lower the heat and cook for 20 minutes. If there’s too much liquid at the end, simmer uncovered for a few minutes, stirring now and then.
6. Serve. Finish with a drizzle of olive oil and a little parsley.


Moroccan Lentils (L’3des) with Ground Beef
Ingredients
Method
- Rinse the lentils, cover them with water and leave them to soak for about 20 minutes, then drain.
- In a pressure cooker, add the vegetable oil and olive oil, then the grated tomatoes, garlic, sliced onion, chopped herbs and ground beef.
- Add the salt, paprika, black pepper, ginger, cumin and chili, and stir well, breaking up the meat.
- Cook the sauce over medium heat, stirring often, until the liquid has evaporated and the sauce starts to stick a little and brown. This takes away the acidity of the tomatoes and gives the lentils their flavor.
- Add the drained lentils and stir to coat them in the sauce. Pour in enough water to cover them generously.
- Close the pressure cooker. When it starts to whistle, lower the heat and cook for 20 minutes.
- Release the pressure and open. If there is still too much liquid, simmer uncovered for a few minutes, stirring now and then, until the sauce is as thick as you like.
- Serve hot with a drizzle of olive oil and a little chopped parsley.
Notes
Watch the video
Tips
- Don’t rush the sauce. A watery, acidic sauce gives bland lentils.
- Cook on low once it whistles, so the lentils don’t catch or fall apart.
- Stir now and then if you reduce the sauce at the end, as lentils stick easily.
- Serve it the Moroccan way, with fresh bread (khobz) to scoop up the lentils.

FAQ
Can I make Moroccan lentils without meat?
Yes. Leave out the ground beef: the tomato, garlic and cumin sauce carries the flavor. This is how many Moroccan families make them every week.
Do I have to soak the lentils?
Green and brown lentils don’t strictly need it, but a short soak helps them cook evenly and keep their skins.
Can I make it without a pressure cooker?
Yes, in a covered heavy pot over low heat. Plan on 35 to 45 minutes, until the lentils are tender.
How long do they keep?
Up to 3 days in the fridge. Add a splash of water when reheating, as they thicken.
More Moroccan recipes
For a festive meal, try our lamb tagine with prunes and almonds, and for tea time, Moroccan chnek brioche swirls.
Browse more Moroccan recipes.
